Risk Factors

 

 

The following factors are indicators of increased risk of developing varicose veins:-

 

(a) Aging: - Aging veins tend to lose their elasticity increasing the prospect of valve failure. A reduction in muscle tone with age is also related to blood pooling.

 

(b) Sex: - Men are less likely than women to develop varicose veins. Pregnant women are also more likely to be sufferers of the condition due to the increased strain on the lower legs from carrying the additional weight of a baby during pregnancy and the increased burden placed upon the circulatory system during pregnancy.

 

(c) Genetics: - A family history of varicose veins is likely to be a strong indicator of the likelihood of the development of the condition.

 

(d) Obesity: - Being overweight places additional pressure upon the legs and the circulatory system in the same way as described for pregnant women.

 

(e) Standing for long periods of time: - Those involved in standing for long periods of time place an extra burden upon the veins and valves of the legs. This accumulative strain is a factor increasing the likelihood of the condition.